What is a HIAB and How Does it Work?

When it comes to lifting and transporting heavy loads efficiently, HIAB cranes are a game-changer. These lorry-mounted cranes combine transportation and lifting power in one vehicle, making them a versatile solution for construction, logistics, and industrial projects. But what exactly is a HIAB, and how does it work? In this blog, we’ll explore the key features of HIAB cranes, their benefits, and why they are a preferred choice for various industries.

What is a HIAB?

The term HIAB comes from the name of a Swedish company, Hydrauliska Industri AB, which pioneered the concept of hydraulic loader cranes. Today, HIAB has become a common term used to describe lorry-mounted cranes, even though multiple manufacturers produce similar equipment.

A HIAB crane is essentially a hydraulic crane mounted onto a lorry or truck, allowing it to both transport and lift heavy loads without requiring additional lifting equipment like forklifts or mobile cranes. These cranes are designed to be compact yet powerful, offering precision and flexibility in handling various types of cargo.

How Does a HIAB Crane Work?

HIAB cranes operate using hydraulic power, which provides smooth and controlled lifting. Here’s a step-by-step look at how they function:

1. Stabilisation – Before lifting, the operator deploys stabilisers to ensure the vehicle remains balanced and secure.
2. Hydraulic Boom Operation – The crane’s boom extends and contracts using hydraulic cylinders, allowing it to lift and move loads.
3. Load Attachment – Chains, slings, or specialist lifting attachments secure the load for safe lifting.
4. Precision Lifting & Placement – The operator controls the crane using manual levers or remote controls to precisely position the load.
5. Transport – Once the load is safely positioned onto the lorry, the crane is retracted, and the vehicle is ready to transport the cargo to its destination.

What are HIAB Cranes Used For?

HIAB cranes are widely used across multiple industries, including:

• Construction – Transporting and lifting heavy building materials like steel beams, concrete blocks, and prefabricated structures.
• Logistics and Warehousing – Loading and unloading large goods, containers, and pallets efficiently.
• Utility Work – Assisting in the placement of telecom poles, streetlights, and heavy equipment.
• Event Setup – Installing stages, lighting rigs, and other structures for large-scale events.

Why Choose a HIAB for Your Lifting Needs?

• Saves Time & Resources – HIABs eliminate the need for separate cranes and transport, reducing costs and setup time.
• Versatile & Compact – Ideal for use in tight spaces and urban areas where traditional cranes may not fit.
• Increases Efficiency – Reduces manual handling and streamlines loading/unloading processes.
• Safe & Reliable – Advanced hydraulic systems provide precise and controlled lifting.

Conclusion

HIAB cranes are an essential tool for industries requiring a flexible, efficient, and powerful lifting solution. Whether you’re handling construction materials, heavy machinery, or industrial equipment, a HIAB crane simplifies both transport and lifting in a single process.

At Complete Lifting Services, we provide reliable lorry-mounted crane hire solutions to suit a variety of project needs. Learn more about our HIAB and lorry-mounted crane services here and discover how we can help with your next lifting and transportation project.